Definition: It shall even be as when an hungry [man] dreameth, and, behold, he eateth; but he awaketh, and his soul is empty: or as when a thirsty man dreameth, and, behold, he drinketh; but he awaketh, and, behold, [he is] faint, and his soul hath appetite: so shall the multitude of all the nations be, that fight against mount Zion.

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from Isaiah 29:8. It’s a really powerful and symbolic passage about the future of humanity. Here’s what it means in simpler terms: The Core Idea: This verse describes a future time when nations will be so consumed by their own problems, hatred, and self-interest that they become spiritually empty and lost. It's a warning about the dangers of focusing on earthly things instead of God. Let’s unpack it word by word: “It shall even be as when an hungry [man] dreameth…” - This sets up a comparison. "Dreaming" represents a state of unrestrained desire and preoccupation. The “hungry” part suggests a deep, underlying need – perhaps not for food, but for something more profound. “…and, behold, he eateth; but he awaketh, and his soul is empty:” - This describes a momentary, almost mindless state. The man is eating, but he's not thinking about anything meaningful. He’s lost in the dream, without purpose or connection to God. His "soul" represents his spirit, his values, and his spiritual life – it’s essentially empty. “or as when a thirsty man dreameth…” - This continues the comparison, highlighting another state of distress. “Thirsty” signifies a lack of something essential – perhaps hope, peace, or a sense of purpose. Again, this is a state of wanting, but without the ability to find it. “…and, behold, he drinketh; but he awaketh, and, behold, [he is] faint, and his soul hath appetite:” - This is where it gets really significant. The man is drinking (seeking something), but he’s not truly satisfied. He’s weak, listless, and feels a desperate need – a hunger that isn't for physical comfort, but for something deeper. “His soul hath appetite” means his spirit is restless and yearning. “so shall the multitude of all the nations be, that fight against mount Zion.” - This is the key takeaway. “Mount Zion” refers to God’s holy place – a symbol of His presence and righteousness. The verse says that when these nations become consumed by their own problems and self-interest, they will actively fight against this holy place, disrupting God’s plan and causing destruction. In essence, the verse warns that if people lose sight of God, focus on earthly things, and become preoccupied with their own needs and desires, it will lead to a time of great conflict and spiritual emptiness. It's a call for people to turn inward, reconnect with God, and seek His guidance instead of chasing fleeting pleasures. Important Note: This is a complex verse and has been interpreted in many ways throughout history. It’s important to remember that it speaks about a future time – a potential consequence of human choices. --- Would you like me to: Explain any part of the verse in more detail? Discuss what this verse might mean in a specific context (like the current world)? Explore how this verse relates to other biblical themes?